Should Those Diagnosed with Thyroid Diseased be Concerned About Fertility?

Are you concerned about your ability to become pregnant after having been diagnosed with thyroid disease? If so, there is some validity to your worries. A study of 400 infertile women found that 24 percent had difficulty conceiving due to underlying thyroid issues. However, there is a bit more than meets the eye in terms of how the thyroid gland is related to becoming pregnant. Let’s therefore take a look at what research has found.

The Role of Hypothyroidism

Although both hyperthyroidism (a slow thyroid gland) and hypothyroidism (an underactive thyroid) can cause fertility issues, it is thought that those who have been diagnosed with hypothyroidism are at a greater risk of experiencing problems. Here are some of the reasons behind these observations:

  • An underactive thyroid disrupts the menstrual cycle.
  • The process of ovulation may be impacted.
  • The rate of miscarriages and premature births are likewise higher in relation to hypothyroidism.

Thankfully, modern medications such as Cytomel T3 at International Pharmacy may be able to alleviate the symptoms and therefore, the effects of hypothyroidism. It is nonetheless crucial to speak with a specialist in order to determine the options at your disposal 

Can Hyperthyroidism Lead to Fertility Problems?

Experts agree that the most common cause of hyperthyroidism is a condition known as Graves’ disease. Simply stated, there are times when the thyroid will produce an excessive amount of hormones. This can also impact fertility rates, but for slightly different reasons. 

Although hyperthyroidism can lead to issues with the menstrual cycle and an increased incidence of miscarriages, it has also been linked to low sperm counts. This is an other way of stating that the impact upon men may likewise contribute to difficulty conceiving. Men should request a thyroid test if the believe that a problem exists.

What About Thyroid Medication?

Many women (and couples) are curious to know if it is safe to take thyroid medication while they are trying to conceive. While there is still an ongoing debate, reputable websites such as Endocrine Web recommend that any dosages be kept to minimal levels. There are two reasons behind this train of thought. 

Firstly, high dosages may further affect fertility rates and hormonal levels as a whole. Secondly, there is always a concern that these types of medications have the ability to cross the placenta. In other words, they can enter into the bloodstream of a developing fetus. 

Cutting-Edge Solutions

There are now numerous pharmacological options for you to consider and medications can offer viable solutions if you have been struggling with becoming pregnant. It is still wise to speak with a professional if you already have a history of Graves’ disease or in the event that you are having difficulty conceiving due to a suspect thyroid. Doctors will perform a handful of targeted tests in order to determine if your thyroid is playing a role. In the event that a problem is indeed found, it is likely that you will be presented with effective solutions. 

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